Interchange Fees and the Hype Behind Interchange-Plus Pricing

There's a pretty steep learning curve when itplus or enhanced recover reduced (ERR). They all
comes to credit card processing. Much of theuse the same interchange fees as a basis for
confusion comes from elaborate merchantcharges.
account pricing models built to maximize profitsHow the different pricing models act upon the
and increase merchant retention through feesunderlying interchange fee is what makes them
that are more expensive than they seem. All ofmore or less expensive and also more or less
these pricing models are based on interchange -transparent to the merchant. Let's take a look at
understand interchange, and you're well on yourtiered pricing for example. A tiered pricing model
way to saving a lot on credit card processingfunctions by reducing all of the interchange fees
fees.down to just a few categories. The lowest rate
The easiest way to interpret interchange is as theon a tiered merchant account referred to as the
wholesale rate and fee that a business pays toqualified rate is what's known as a lost leader in
accept credit cards. Interchange fees are set bythe industry.
stakeholders of Visa and MasterCard and they'reThrough sales tactics and conditioning, merchants
updated twice a year in April and October.have been trained to concentrate on getting the
Interchange fee schedules are readily availablelowest qualified rate when in fact most of their
from Visa and MasterCard's respective websites -transactions are going to be charged at the higher
but before you go checking them out, know thatmid and non-qualified rate categories. ERR is similar
there are a couple hundred interchange categoriesto tiered pricing in the way that is has hidden
between the card associations.consequences, only the actual charges on an ERR
The sheer number of fees is intimidating, but itpricing model can be even harder to determine.
doesn't have to be. In fact, many interchangeThat's where interchange plus pricing enters the
fees are for specific business types or businessespicture. The interchange plus pricing model
with a specific processing profile. Typicalfunctions just as the name implies. Instead of
merchants don't have to worry about thesepacking interchange fees into a few categories,
categories.interchange plus adds a pre-determined
You don't need to memorize the interchange feepercentage to every transaction.
schedules, just understand that interchange feesInterchange is a complex topic, but you don't
are the basis for all merchant account pricingneed to be an expert to understand basically how
models. It doesn't matter if your merchantit directly affects the money that your business
account has a tiered pricing model, interchangepays in processing expenses.