Hot Portable Generator Safety Tips From the Pros Who Know Generators

Every year unfortunate accidents related portableDO IT! It's not worth jeopardizing your physical
generators end up causing physical injury andwell being, life or property.
death. The majority involve CO poisoning fromImproper Set-Up and Installation
generators used indoors or in partially enclosedA portion of the portable generator related
spaces. The others are related to improper set-upaccidents arise from improper set up and
and installation and not knowing or ignoring clearlyinstallation. Here is our list of do's and don'ts to
stated safety rules. Notably, these tragic incidentsinsure that your set-up and installation won't put
and accidents could have been altogether avoided.you in harm's way.o DO NOT ever attempt to
Simply put, when used improperly, portableuse your portable generator to power any house
generators become hazardous to your health,using a practice known as, "back feeding." This is
safety, life and property. Set up and usedwhen the output from a generator is plugged into
properly, you can enjoy the benefits of portablea wall outlet. The theoretical thought is; the
generators without any hitches. There are sixgenerator will feed all of the other outlets in the
eminent dangers associated with these devices.house. This dangerous practice usually bypasses
With the advice of the experts, you can sparethe built-in household circuit protection devices and
yourself and others from these dangers:even worse, presents an electrocution risk to
Carbon Monoxide Poisoningutility workers and neighbors served by the same
Portable generators, when running, emit a highlyutility transformer.
toxic gas known as carbon monoxide or CO.We never advise anyone to connect a portable
What makes this gas so dangerous is that it isgenerator to house wiring unless it is done by a
literally impossible to detect because it is bothqualified and licensed electrician in accordance with
odorless and colorless. Remember, you cannotlocal electrical codes. Moreover, only use a
smell or see CO.portable generator to power a house as a
More often than not, people succumb to carbontemporary solution in emergencies. If this is an
monoxide poisoning without ever realizing theyongoing scenario, a permanently installed standby
were in harm's way. You can avoid carbon dioxidegenerator is better for your needso DO Plug
poisoning by placing the portable generator only inappliances directly into the generator. If you must
areas specified by our experts. Here is our list ofuse an electrical cord, use a heavy duty, outdoor
do's and don'ts concerning this potentialrated extension cord; one that is properly rated
hazard.oDO NOT ever run a portable generatorto handle the sum total of the appliance load.
indoors; that means DO NOT run them in: rooms,Check the entire cord from end-to-end to confirm
basements, garages, crawlspaces or any otherthat the cord is free of frays, cuts or rips and
enclosed space. Even if the room or area hasthat the cord has all three prongs, particularly the
ventilation, take note: portable generators weregrounding pin.
not meant to run indoors, not even in partiallyElectrical Hazards
enclosed spaces.o DO NOT ever position aTreat portable generators with the same safety
portable generator beside any window, door orprecautions as you would a normal power source.
vent or near any opening in which people orRemember, most generators lack protection
animals may be visiting, staying or living. Adevices such as circuit breakers; therefore, they
common myth is; if you open doors and windowscan be considerably more harmful in the event
or use fans you can prevent CO build-up; THIS ISthat you happen to get electrocuted. To avoid
A COMPLETELY FALSE STATEMENT! Carbonshock or electrocution, make sure your hands;
monoxide from portable generators can seepbody and feet are dry before touching a
through windows, doors and openings evengenerator. Never attempt to connect any
though it is running outdoors.o DO adviseappliances while barefooted.
everyone that will be near a portable generatorKeep every connection clean and avoid tangling of
of the hazards and symptoms of CO poisoningcords, unnecessary and unsafe connections. Never
and the safety precautions. If anyone experiencesoverload your generator with too many appliances
symptoms of carbon dioxide poisoning, whichor devices. Keep your generator dry as much as
include: nausea, dizziness, headache and tiredness,possible and never use wet electric devices under
get to fresh air IMMEDIATELY, then seek medicalany circumstances. Never let your generator
attention IMMEDIATELY! DO advise the medicalwork in the rain. In rainy weather, use a canopy
staff that CO poisoning is suspected. DO contactlike structure for protection.
the fire department so that they can determineImproper Storage Hazards
when it is safe to re-enter the property.o DOAlways avoid these common portable generator
install battery-operated carbon monoxide alarms.and fuel storage hazards.o DO NOT ever store
These alarms save lives! They should be certifiedfuel for your generator in your home. As a
to the requirements of the latest safetysafety precaution, gasoline, diesel, propane, natural
standards for CO alarms. Test them frequentlygas, kerosene and other flammable liquids should
and replace weak and dead batteries.o DO followalways be stored away from living areas in
all of the set-up and operation instructions thatproperly labeled, non-glass safety containers.o DO
come with your portable generator.NOT ever place or store any fuel container near
Fire Hazards From Improper Refuelinga generator or near any place it could absorb
Portable generators get hot; therefore heed thisheat. That means DO NOT store fuel containers
warning to the letter! Before refueling yournear any fuel-burning appliance such as a natural
portable generator, always take these two steps:gas dryer or water heater. If the container is not
1). Turn the unit off. 2). Let the unit cool down. Ifsealed properly or fuel is spilled, it is possible for
you are not sure what the acceptable refuelingvapors from the fuel to be ignited by the
temperature is, consult your user manual.appliance's pilot light or by arcs from electric
DO NOT ever attempt to refuel a portableswitches in the appliance.
generator while it is running.Vibration Accidents and Noise Hazards
DO NOT ever refuel a portable generatorSome portable generators vibrate considerably,
moments after shutting down.which causes them to shift and move. If they are
These devices remain hot for a long period ofsitting on a tailgate of a truck bed or on any
time and that heat mixed together with gasolineother surface where the potential of falling off
or gasoline vapors could easily spark a fire. It mayexists, this is a clear safety hazard and should be
be inconvenient but always wait until the unit coolsavoided. Always survey your location for this
down before you attempt to refuel. You may bepotential hazard. And remember, most many
a top-notch contractor pushing to meet a tightmanufacturers suggest wearing ear protection
deadline and need your generator to power yourwhen working around certain portable generators,
circular saw. I've been there; you're tempted toconsult your owner's manual.
ignore safety rules to get the job done, DON'T