GFCI Receptacles For House Exterior, Garage & Accessory Buildings

The 2008 NEC did not change house exteriorto the structures that have a floor located at or
GFCI receptacles requirement since the previousbelow grade level, are not intended for use as
edition.habitable rooms and limited to storage areas,
GFCI - (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter)work areas, and areas of similar use.
- All outdoor house receptacles must be GFCIThere's no more GFCI unprotected receptacles
protected.permitted in any of those areas. If you are
There is one exception from this requirement:planning to put one in your barn or storage shed,
If you have electrical outlets that are not readilyit must be a GFCI type receptacle or an outlet
accessible (you can't reach them standing on theprotected by a GFCI breaker.
ground without using ladders, or any other- Receptacles that are not readily accessible (i.e.
equipment) and they are supplied by a branchgarage ceiling outlet, or one serving garage door
circuit dedicated for snow / ice melting equipmentopener) now require GFCI protection. I personally
(there's nothing else on this circuit), GFCIhave nothing against it, but resetting that tripped
protection is not required.garage GFCI outlet on a very high ceiling will cost
However, that snow / ice melting equipmentyou a few hundred $$$... for the ladder that is. So,
must be permanently attached; you should notit would probably make sense to install a regular
use those not GFCI protected receptacles foroutlet on the ceiling and a GFCI receptacle
something that would be removed after theprotecting it in a readily accessible area.
winter (i.e. holiday decorations).Readily Accessible (2008 NEC definition) - Capable
There is also an exception within the exceptionof being reached quickly for operation, renewal, or
above which applies to mineral-insulated,inspections without requiring those to whom
metal-sheathed cable embedded in aready access is requisite to climb over or remove
noncombustible (it doesn't burn) material thatobstacles or to resort to portable ladders, and so
would need to be GFCI protected. I don't thinkforth.
you're going to deal with this thing in your house.- A single or duplex receptacle on a dedicated
- If you have receptacles installed in the housebranch circuit that was previously identified for a
soffits, which are not readily accessible, poweredcertain cord-and-plug connected appliance, such as
by a dedicated branch circuit for seasonala refrigerator or freezer - it now has to be GFCI
decorations - they have to be GFCI protected.protected.
Exceptions for the garage GFCI receptacles andThe new code actually made it simpler - no more
GFCI's in accessory buildingsguessing. On the other hand..., is it a good idea to
They have been removed by the newest 2008have a freezer / refrigerator plugged into a GFCI
NEC (National Electrical Code). The new rules applyreceptacle?