5 Home Electrical Safety Tips Everyone Should Know

Your home is your castle and keeping it safe alsoProper sized fuses or circuit breakers
keeps you and your family safe. Many peopleMost homes are wired with #12 awg wire that is
take electricity for granted and many don't stoprated for 20 amps and some have #14 awg wire
to think just how dangerous it can be or how towhich is rated for 15 amps on the lighting and
avoid such dangerous situations in the home.branch circuits. Older homes have fuses instead of
There are some things you can do to help keepbreakers. Fuses can be easily changed when one
your home safe from these dangers. Following ablows but many times are not replaced with the
few simple guidelines can greatly reduce yourproper sized fuse for the size of wire that it
chances of experiencing any such hazards.feeds. This is a dangerous situation when they
Avoid the use of extension cordsblow a 20 amp fuse then replace it with a 30
There never seems to be enough power outletsamp to keep it from blowing again. This puts a
in the home to accommodate all of the appliancesstrain on the house wiring because the larger fuse
and gadgets that needs power to operate. This isallows the wire to carry more amps than it is
where many people grab the extension cords aslegally rated to carry. If you have fuses in your
a solution to this problem. A better way to attackhome it is a good idea to this checked by a
this problem would be to purchase a good plugcertified electrician to insure that the proper sized
strip with a 2 to 3 foot cord that you can plug infuses or even circuit breakers are installed
to the wall outlet and gain several more poweraccording to the size of the wire that it feeds.This
openings a little further down the wall. You getwould also be a good time to have the
what you pay for with these items so please doconnections in the electrical panel checked and
not buy the cheapest one because that is exactlytightened to avoid any future problems.
what you will get. Adding a wall outlet is the bestCheck those drop cords for safety that you have
way to approach this problem but that is nothanging in the shop
always the cheapest or the easiest fix.Are your drop cords safe to use? Many times
Install the proper wattage bulbs in your lightthe ground prong on the extension cords will be
fixturesmissing or broken off and this can be an accident
Most ceiling mounted light fixtures are rated forthat is waiting to happen. That third round prong
no more than 60 watt bulbs due to the heat thaton your cord is the single most important part of
they produce. Fixtures that hang down and do notyour drop cord to keep you safe while using
touch the ceiling are usually rated to carry higherpower tools and any type of equipment or
wattage bulbs due to the bulbs being away fromappliances. You can purchase a replacement cord
the ceiling. Many times people will blow a 60 wattcap for the end of your cords and you really
bulb and then replace it with a 100 watt bulb. Thisshould do this if the ground prong is missing.
is not a safe practice because the fixture can notWithout the equipment ground intact the metal
dissipate the extra heat that the higher wattagecasing on a faulty power tool can become
bulbs produce and it can heat bake the sheetrockenergized risking electrocution to the user. Check
above the fixture and the house wires inside thethose cords for any other type of damage and
electrical box. There should be a tag on thereplace them if needed.
fixture stating the maximum wattage rating forA few bonus tips of the day for you
that fixture.Be sure and clean the lint screen on your clothes
GFCI protected outletsdryer after each use. Lint can build up inside the
Ground fault circuit interrupters are receptaclesdryer and cause problems or even a fire if not
that are designed for use around water orproperly cleaned and maintained.
outdoors power requirements. Kitchens,Do you have fire extinguishers strategically
bathrooms and any outside outlets should havemounted in your home? The kitchen and garage
GFCI protected outlets installed. Theseor shop area would be a perfect place to have
receptacles measure the amount of incoming andone or more mounted for quick access.. Just
outgoing current and will trip out if there is aremember that an accidental fire can happen
difference in the amount. This amount should bequickly and a readily accessible fire extinguisher
the same on what comes in on the hot side andcan help avoid a disaster.
leaves on the neutral. If not there is a groundElectrically powered 120 volt smoke detectors
fault and the receptacle will trip and shut downwith battery back up are an essential part of a
the power for safety purposes. If you do notreliable early warning system for the safety of
have GFCI protected outlets installed in yourthe entire family. If you do not have these
home then you really should have this work doneinstalled in your home this is a small price to pay
for the safety of everyone in the home.for the added security that they can provide.